{
  "url": "https://blockindex.ai/coin/tfuel",
  "name": "Theta Fuel",
  "links": {
    "github": "https://github.com/thetatoken",
    "website": "https://www.thetatoken.org/",
    "whitepaper": "https://medium.com/theta-network/tdrop-2-0-whitepaper-re-imagining-theta-networks-incentive-layer-for-ai-agent-economy-and-3fbb652b3a66"
  },
  "dScore": 54,
  "market": {
    "priceUsd": 0.008045367008845946,
    "marketCapUsd": 59296942.50267641,
    "volume24hUsd": 1439335.77315429,
    "priceChange7dPct": -4.44938981,
    "priceChange24hPct": -2.31419771
  },
  "source": "BlockIndex.AI",
  "supply": {
    "max": null,
    "circulating": 7370321632,
    "circulatingPct": null
  },
  "ticker": "TFUEL",
  "founder": "Mitch Liu (Co-Founder & CEO), Jieyi Long (Co-Founder & CTO)",
  "vcFunded": true,
  "updatedAt": "2026-06-19T06:00:22.215239+00:00",
  "fairLaunch": false,
  "launchYear": 2019,
  "description": "Theta Fuel (TFUEL) is the native operational token of the Theta blockchain, serving as the gas and payments unit for on-chain transactions, smart-contract execution, and rewards for decentralized Edge Network contributions. Originating as ERC-20 tokens distributed during a January 2018 token sale and migrating to Theta's mainnet in March 2019, TFUEL has been positioned from inception as a utility token that underpins a dual-network architecture: a Proof-of-Stake Layer-1 blockchain for consensus and governance, and the Theta Edge Network that aggregates community GPU, compute and caching resources for decentralized video delivery and AI workloads. The project emphasizes enterprise partnerships and hybrid infrastructure, combining on-chain settlement with an off-chain edge compute marketplace, which has driven TFUEL's role as both an economic incentive and operational payment token.\n\nTechnically, Theta's architecture is notable for its dual-network design and multi-role validator structure: enterprise validators and guardian nodes coexist in a two-layer consensus model introduced with Mainnet 2.0, and subsequent releases (Mainnet 3.0 and Mainnet 4.0) added smart contract capabilities and metachain concepts to support subchains like Theta Pulse. TFUEL is used to pay for Edge Network services, compensate node operators for compute and delivery tasks, and act as gas for transactions and smart contracts. Recent product work (EdgeCloud Hybrid, Theta Pulse subchain, TDROP 2.0 and on-demand Model APIs) signals a pivot toward decentralized AI infrastructure — offering on-demand model inference and an emerging decentralized GPU marketplace that uses TFUEL for micro-payments and service compensation.\n\nIn practice, TFUEL's use cases span micropayments for content delivery, compensation for Edge Network compute and storage, gas for smart contracts on Theta's chain, and reward mechanics tied into TDROP incentive designs. The ecosystem includes NFT marketplaces, developer tooling, and enterprise validator partnerships with large corporations (Google, Samsung, Sony, Deutsche Telekom among others) that have increased product adoption in media, sports, and academic settings. Market and supply metrics reported across aggregators show several billion TFUEL in circulation with active listings on major centralized and decentralized exchanges, supporting liquidity for EdgeCloud and NFT integrations.\n\nTokenomics and governance present trade-offs. TFUEL serves operational utility and accrual through network activity rather than representing pure governance power (THETA is the governance/staking asset). Public materials and aggregator snapshots list circulating supply in the multi-billion range (~7.168B TFUEL in available sources), while explicit issuance schedules, premine percentages, or PIP metrics are not clearly documented in the provided dataset. Governance is a council/enterprise-validator model rather than a pure on-chain DAO, which accelerates enterprise integrations but raises centralization considerations. Legal and reputational risk has increased with whistleblower lawsuits and litigation narratives reported in late 2025; no protocol-level security hacks were identified in the provided sources.\n\nLooking forward, development priorities emphasize expanding EdgeCloud capabilities (hybrid on-prem/cloud GPU marketplaces), refining TDROP incentive mechanisms for AI agents, and broadening institutional integrations (custody, enterprise validators). TFUEL’s short- to medium-term utility will be tied closely to adoption of decentralized GPU workloads and EdgeCloud APIs; if demand for on-chain settlement of compute and media services scales, TFUEL usage is likely to rise. Observers should weigh TFUEL’s product differentiation in decentralized media and AI against governance concentration and recent litigation when assessing risk and long-term sustainability.",
  "methodology": "https://blockindex.ai/dscore",
  "classification": {
    "layer": "Layer 1",
    "isToken": false,
    "consensus": "PoS",
    "parentChain": "THETA"
  },
  "dScoreComponents": {
    "autonomy": 5,
    "ageHistory": 10,
    "governance": 11,
    "nodeDistribution": 28,
    "initialDistribution": 0
  },
  "decentralizationVerdict": "Moderately Decentralized"
}